Diamond shapes

Diamond Shapes Guide

The shape of a diamond sets the whole character of a ring — classic or contemporary, soft or architectural. Compare all ten shapes we work with, how each one sparkles and wears, and the settings that suit them best.

Loose diamonds in different shapes — round, oval, pear, heart, marquise, emerald and princess — on a black surface

Shape vs cut

Shape is the outline; cut is the sparkle

People often use “shape” and “cut” to mean the same thing, but they’re different. Shape is the diamond’s outline — round, oval, pear. Cut describes how well its facets are proportioned and finished, which decides how much it sparkles. A beautiful ring needs both: a shape you love, cut well.

Shapes also differ in their faceting. Brilliant cuts (round, oval, pear, marquise, princess, heart, cushion, radiant) are designed for maximum sparkle. Step cuts (emerald and Asscher) have long, parallel facets for a calmer, mirror-like glow.

The ten diamond shapes

Round

The classic brilliant, cut for maximum light return and the most sparkle of any shape.

Best for
Timeless solitaires and anyone who wants the most sparkle
Ideal ratio
1.00–1.02
Good to know
Usually the highest price per carat, because more of the rough crystal is cut away.
Shop round engagement rings

Oval

An elongated brilliant that looks larger than a round of the same weight and lengthens the finger.

Best for
A modern classic with a bigger look for the carat
Ideal ratio
1.30–1.50
Good to know
Many ovals show a darker “bow-tie” across the centre — we help you choose one where it’s minimal.
Shop oval engagement rings

Cushion

A square or slightly rectangular shape with soft, rounded corners and a romantic, vintage feel.

Best for
Vintage-inspired and halo designs
Ideal ratio
1.00–1.05 square; 1.10–1.20 elongated
Good to know
Faceting styles vary, from a “crushed ice” look to larger, antique-style facets — worth seeing in person.
Shop cushion engagement rings

Emerald

A rectangular step cut with long, open facets that create a calm “hall of mirrors” effect.

Best for
Understated, architectural elegance
Ideal ratio
1.30–1.50
Good to know
Open facets show inclusions and colour more easily, so we suggest higher clarity (VS1 or above).
Shop emerald cut engagement rings

Pear

A teardrop that combines the round and the marquise — elegant and finger-lengthening.

Best for
A graceful, distinctive solitaire or halo
Ideal ratio
1.45–1.75
Good to know
The point should be protected with a V-shaped claw; may show a bow-tie.
Shop pear engagement rings

Marquise

A long, boat-shaped brilliant with pointed ends — the largest-looking shape for its carat weight.

Best for
Maximum presence and a vintage or bold look
Ideal ratio
1.85–2.10
Good to know
Both points need protective claws; check symmetry carefully.
Shop marquise engagement rings

Princess

A square brilliant with sharp corners and lively, crisp sparkle.

Best for
Contemporary, geometric designs
Ideal ratio
1.00–1.05
Good to know
Corners are the most vulnerable point, so we set them with protective claws. Often good value per carat.
Shop princess cut engagement rings

Heart

A brilliant-cut heart — the most romantic shape.

Best for
A meaningful, statement ring
Ideal ratio
0.90–1.10
Good to know
The shape reads best from around 0.70ct upwards; symmetry between the two lobes matters most.
Shop heart shaped engagement rings

Asscher

A square step cut with cropped corners, known for its hypnotic “windmill” pattern.

Best for
Art Deco and vintage-inspired designs
Ideal ratio
1.00–1.05
Good to know
Like emerald cuts, it shows clarity easily — choose VS1 or above.
Shop Asscher cut engagement rings

Radiant

A rectangular or square shape with trimmed corners and brilliant faceting — step-cut outline, brilliant sparkle.

Best for
Sparkle in a rectangular shape; durable for everyday wear
Ideal ratio
1.00–1.05 square; 1.20–1.35 rectangular
Good to know
Its faceting hides small inclusions well, and the trimmed corners make it hard-wearing.
Shop radiant cut engagement rings

Ratios are popular ranges, not rules — the right proportions are the ones you love the look of.

At a glance

How the shapes compare

ShapeSparkleLooks larger for its weightShows inclusionsEveryday durability
RoundHighestStandardHides wellVery good
OvalHighYesHides wellVery good
CushionHighSlightly smallerHides wellVery good
EmeraldCalm, mirror-likeYesShows moreGood (protect corners)
PearHighYesHides wellGood (protect point)
MarquiseHighMostHides wellGood (protect points)
PrincessHighStandardHides wellGood (protect corners)
HeartHighStandardHides wellGood (protect point)
AsscherCalm, mirror-likeSlightly smallerShows moreVery good
RadiantHighSlightly largerHides very wellVery good

Choosing

Choosing a shape for your hand and style

  • Elongated shapes (oval, pear, marquise, emerald) make fingers look longer and slimmer.
  • Round and cushion shapes look soft and classic on any hand.
  • Square shapes (princess, Asscher) feel crisp and contemporary.
  • Larger-looking shapes help a modest carat weight make a bigger impression.
  • Wearing the ring every day? Shapes without sharp points (round, oval, cushion, radiant) are the most practical.

The best test is trying them on. Shapes that look similar on screen can feel completely different on your hand.

Hand wearing a radiant-cut diamond solitaire on a yellow gold band

Settings

Shapes and the settings that suit them

Close-up of a solitaire diamond engagement ring with diamond-set shoulders
ShapeWorks beautifully in
RoundSolitaire, halo, three stone, hidden halo
OvalSolitaire, hidden halo, three stone with pear side stones
CushionHalo, vintage-style and solitaire settings
EmeraldSolitaire, three stone with tapered baguettes
PearSolitaire with a V-claw, halo, toi et moi
MarquiseSolitaire, east-west settings, vintage designs
PrincessSolitaire with corner claws, channel-set bands
HeartSolitaire, halo
AsscherSolitaire, Art Deco and halo settings
RadiantSolitaire, three stone, hidden halo

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is the most popular diamond shape?

Round is the classic choice, and oval has become one of the most popular in recent years.

Which diamond shape looks the biggest?

Elongated shapes such as marquise, oval and pear look largest for their carat weight because more of their surface faces upwards.

Which shape sparkles the most?

A well-cut round brilliant returns the most light. Oval, cushion and radiant are also very lively.

What is the bow-tie effect?

A darker band across the centre of some elongated brilliant shapes like oval, pear and marquise. A small bow-tie is normal; a strong one dulls the stone, so we help you choose carefully.

Which shape is best value?

Shapes other than round usually cost less per carat, because less of the rough diamond is lost in cutting.

Which shapes are most practical for everyday wear?

Shapes without sharp points — round, oval, cushion and radiant — are the most hard-wearing.

Try the shapes on your hand

Shapes look very different in person. Visit our Hatton Garden showroom to compare them side by side, with no pressure to decide on the day.